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GARFIELD COUNTY SHERIFF’S OFFICE
POLICY / PROCEDURE
GENERAL
SUBJECT: DRUG TESTING
EFFECTIVE DATE: May 01, 2005
POLICY:
In addition to the Garfield County Personnel Policies and Procedures
Manual, Section 5.03, “Alcohol and Drug Abuse Zero Tolerance Policy”,
ALL Garfield County Sheriff’s Office sworn Patrol and Detention
personnel shall be required to participate in our random drug testing
program. A confirmed positive drug test, or failure to complete the
testing process will result in immediate termination.
PURPOSE:
The Garfield County Sheriff’s Office is committed to protecting the
safety, health and well being of all employees, guests and other
individuals in our workplace. We recognize that alcohol and drug abuse
pose a significant threat to our goals. This policy recognizes that
employee involvement with alcohol and drugs can be very disruptive,
adversely affect the quality of work and performance of employees, pose
serious health risks to users and others, and have a negative impact on
our community relations, productivity, morale and most importantly the
safety of our workplace.
METHOD:
To ensure accuracy and fairness of the drug testing program, all testing
will be conducted according to DHHS/SAMHSA guidelines where applicable,
and will include:
• A screening test
• A confirmation test (GC/MS)
• The opportunity for a split sample
• Review by a Medical Review Officer
• The opportunity for employees testing positive to provide a legitimate
medical explanation
• A documented chain of custody
All drug and alcohol testing information will be maintained in separate,
secure and confidential records with limited access to only the Sheriff,
Undersheriff, Human Resources Director and County Attorney or an
authorized Third Party Administrator.
Annually, 50% of the employee pool subject to testing shall be randomly
drug tested and 10% of the employee pool subject to testing shall be
randomly tested for breath alcohol. Testing will be done on a quarterly
basis. Employees will only be tested while on duty. Employees selected
for testing must inform their supervisors and must arrange to be gone
from work before leaving to be tested. Employees will be paid for the
time necessary to provide a urine sample, or breath-alcohol sample at
the designated onsite or offsite collection location.
Testing for the presence of the metabolites of drugs will be conducted
by the analysis of urine. The 5 substances that will be tested for are:
• Amphetamines
• Cannabioniods
• Cocaine
• Opiates
• Phencyclidine (PCP)
Testing for alcohol will be conducted by the analysis of breath. Alcohol
tests shall be administered by a certified Breath Alcohol Technician.
The Medical Review Officer will review all confirmed positive drug tests
and will verify the positive laboratory test results. If, in the sole
determination of the Medical Review Officer the drug test is determined
to be positive for one or more of the drugs listed above, the employee
will be immediately relieved from duty and terminated. If the results of
a breath alcohol test are positive, the employee will be immediately
relieved of duty and placed on administrative leave pending the results
of a disciplinary investigation.
An employee will be terminated if they:
• Refuse the screening or the test for drugs or breath alcohol
• Adulterate or dilute the specimen
• Substitute the specimen with that from another person or send an
imposter
• Will not sign the required forms or refuses to cooperate in the
testing process in such a way that prevents the completion of test
The employee will have the right and opportunity, at their expense, to
have a split sample test conducted at another laboratory.
The illegal or unauthorized use of prescription drugs is prohibited. It
is a violation of this Policy to misuse and/or abuse prescription
medications.
CONFIDENTIALITY:
All information received by the Sheriff’s Office through this program is
confidential communication. Access to this information is limited to
those that have a legitimate need to know in compliance with relevant
laws and management policies. Information pertaining to drug testing
results, or other information pertaining to drug and alcohol-related
treatment, will be kept in files separate from employee’s personnel
files in a secure location. Employees who receive information concerning
other employees, including but not limited to drug testing results,
shall not further distribute that information except to others who have
a legitimate need to know.
Reference: Garfield County Personnel Policies and Procedures
Manual, Section 5.03 “Alcohol and Drug Abuse Zero Tolerance Policy
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Garfield County Sheriff's Office
107 8th St. Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
(970) 945-0453
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